FTC Red Flags Rule & FairWarning®
 
The pdf version of this document is availble by clicking here.
 
The U.S. Federal Trade Commission has
re-enforced its position that the Identity Theft Red Flags Rule applies to healthcare providers and physicians - FairWarning® offers practical steps toward compliance with the November 1, 2009 deadline

Summary
This document details how FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions map to the FTC Red Flags Rule for healthcare.  The document also details how healthcare providers and physician offices are taking practical steps in meeting the November 1st, 2009 deadline for FTC Identity Theft Red Flags Rule compliance by using FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions.  FairWarning® customers have presented on webinars as to how they are using FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions to address key portions of the FTC rule as well as other healthcare compliance challenges such as HIPAA, SB 541, and AB 211.   Customer webinar materials are available to the public.


The FTC Red Flags Rule and Healthcare
According to the United States Federal Trade Commission (FTC), beginning November 1, 2009, physicians and healthcare providers must comply with the FTC Identity Theft Red Flags Rule.  In a nation-wide survey, the FTC found that 4.5 % of the 8.3 million victims of identity theft had experienced some form of medical identity theft.  This translates to 373,500 patient lives that were verified to have been impacted by medical identity theft.  The FTC also cited findings that the incidence of medical identity theft may be increasing.

The week of February 16th, 2009, the FTC re-enforced their position that healthcare providers and physicians must comply with FTC Identity Theft Red Flags Rule.  Several medical associations had challenged position taken by the FTC on the applicability of the Identity Theft Red Flags Rule to physicians and healthcare providers.  The FTC has spelled out in specifics why healthcare is bound by the rules. 
 

New HIPAA Law Under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009
The FTC news for healthcare comes at a time when all organizations that access protected health information (PHI) are facing new HIPAA privacy regulation as well as a dramatic increase in HIPAA enforcement law enacted by the ARRA of 2009 (Stimulus Bill).     A FairWarning® companion document, FairWarning® to ARRA 2009 New HIPAA Law mapping document provides a detailed mapping of how FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions address key component of the new HIPAA law. 
 
With mounting privacy regulation and increased enforcement, healthcare providers are seeking solutions that provide return on investment (ROI) across multiple regulatory obligations.  FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions provide relief by addressing core components of the ARRA 2009 HIPAA law as well as portions of FTC Red Flags Rule.
 
FairWarning® & FTC Red Flags Rule
The FTC Red Flags Rule for healthcare provides general requirements aimed at identifying, detecting, mitigating and preventing behaviors associated with identity theft in the healthcare environment. 

Identifying, detecting, mitigating and preventing identity theft in modern healthcare information technology environments is new to the industry and daunting challenge if taken on alone. 

FairWarning® has worked with hundreds of healthcare providers to develop best practices for the detection and determent of identity theft in the healthcare environment.  By leveraging FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions to solve compliance and identify theft challenges such as those associated with HIPAA, AB 211, and SB 541, prudent healthcare providers can rapidly implement best compliance practices for the FTC Red Flags Rule.   FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions automatically review the audit trails of Electronic Health Records as well as other applications that access patient information. 

How FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions map to the FTC Red Flags Rule for healthcare is outlined in the table below:
 
FTC Red Flags Rule
How to Comply
FAIRWARNING®
OUT-OF-THE-BOX PRIVACY AUDITING
Identify relevant red flags. Under the Rule, creditors and financial institutions with covered accounts must develop a written program to identify the warning signs of identity theft. This includes suspicious activity relating to a covered account.
  • FairWarning® provides dozens of automated best-practices for detecting identity theft within the healthcare EHR environment
  • FairWarning® provides proactive alerting & privacy dashboard, reporting, investigation
  • Automated, non-intrusive review of all audit sources that access Protected Health Information (PHI)
  • Dozens of audit sources supported out-of-the-box. Add entirely new audit source in eight (8) business hours
Detect relevant red flags. Once you've identified the red flags that are relevant to your organization or business, you must establish policies and procedures to detect them in your day-to-day operations.
  • FairWarning® provides an automated, proactive patient & user incident detection
  • Ticket & reporting system to track potential incidents and their outcome
Prevent and mitigate identity theft. Your program must include appropriate responses to your red flags to prevent and mitigate identity theft.
  • FairWarning® provides rapid patient and user investigation across all electronic health record systems and applications used to mitigate damages
  • FairWarning® provides point-and-click reporting capabilities to support rapid forensic investigation procedures
Update your program periodically. Because identity theft threats change, your program must describe how you will update it to ensure that you are considering new risks and trends.
  • Use FairWarning® reporting and monitoring results to apply and re-enforce training processes. This re-enforcement allows organizations to keep their program updated.
 
Automatically, Detecting and Preventing Identity Theft in Healthcare
 

Other FTC Red Flags Rule Considerations

FairWarning® believes that while automating privacy monitoring is an essential element of detecting and preventing identity theft in healthcare, prudent healthcare providers will take a multi-pronged approach to implementing best practices for the sake of compliance, but more importantly to protect the safety of their patients.

There are additional considerations in complying with the FTC Red Flags Rule such as establishing consistent patient identification processes, regularly reviewing notices, billings, payments and credit records for patients.   For more information, access the FTC web site at:

More on FTC Red Flags Rule for Healthcare
http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/edu/pubs/articles/art11.shtm

Deadline Information for Healthcare Providers and Physicians
http://www.ftc.gov/opa/2008/10/redflags.shtm

About the Document
This document has been prepared by FairWarning®, the world’s leading supplier of healthcare privacy monitoring solutions.  FairWarning® privacy monitoring solutions are out-of-the-box, affordable, rapid to deploy and bring healthcare organizations into compliance with Federal and state laws such as HIPAA, AB 211, SB 541, FTC Red Flags Rule, PIPEDA, NHS Information Governance Toolkit, Caldicott Guardian Guidelines and others.

 

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